The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering

The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering podcast cover
Fexingo History · World

The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering

The Atlantic slave trade was not a single enterprise but a centuries-long, globe-spanning system that transformed economies, cultures, and human lives across Africa, the Americas, and Europe. This show examines the trade from its 15th-century origins under Portuguese and Spanish colonization through its peak in the 18th century and its eventual abolition in the 19th century. Lucas and Luna guide listeners through the brutal Middle Passage, the rise of plantation economies in Brazil, the Caribbean, and the southern United States, and the resistance and resilience of enslaved Africans. We explore key figures such as Olaudah Equiano, whose autobiography exposed the trade's horrors; Zumbi dos Palmares, leader of a Brazilian maroon community; and British abolitionists like William Wilberforce. We also confront the trade's enduring legacies: the racism that justified it, the wealth it created for European empires, and the ongoing debates over reparations and memory. This is a history of suffering, but also of survival, rebellion, and the long struggle for freedom. How do we remember an empire built on human suffering—and what does that mean for today?

#AtlanticSlaveTrade#MiddlePassage#Slavery#Abolition#OlaudahEquiano#ZumbiDosPalmares#WilliamWilberforce#BrazilianHistory#CaribbeanHistory#AfricanHistory#Colonialism#PlantationEconomy#Reparations#Resistance#FexingoHistory#WorldHistory#History#Podcast

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Episodes

189 episodes

The Stono Rebellion: Slave Uprising in Colonial South Carolina

Jul 31, 2026 · 6:12
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The Asiento de Negros: Spain's Slave Trade Monopoly

Jul 30, 2026 · 7:49
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The Aro Confederacy: Africa's Slave Trading Empire

Jul 30, 2026 · 7:09
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The Christian King Who Fought the Slave Trade: Kongo's Afonso I

Jul 29, 2026 · 4:41
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The Zong Massacre: The Slave Ship Case That Shocked Britain

Jul 29, 2026 · 6:38
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The £20 Million Payout: Britain's Compensation to Slave Owners

Jul 28, 2026 · 9:48
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1807 British Abolition and the Campaign That Ended the Slave Trade

Jul 28, 2026 · 5:00
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The Amistad Rebellion: Slaves Who Won Their Freedom in Court

Jul 27, 2026 · 6:17
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Dahomey's Role in the Atlantic Slave Trade

Jul 27, 2026 · 5:06
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The Second Middle Passage: America's Domestic Slave Trade

Jul 26, 2026 · 6:13
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The 1841 Creole Rebellion: Slaves Who Sailed to Freedom

Jul 26, 2026 · 8:22
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Haitian Revolution: The 1791 Bois Caïman Uprising

Jul 25, 2026 · 6:03
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The 1816 Negro Fort: America's Most Dangerous Slave Refuge

Jul 24, 2026 · 9:12
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The 1812 Slave Revolt in the Danish Virgin Islands

Jul 24, 2026 · 10:02
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The 1820s Coffee Boom and Brazil's Slave Trade Finale

Jul 23, 2026 · 7:59
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The 1839 La Escalera Conspiracy in Cuba

Jul 23, 2026 · 6:57
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The 1831 Christmas Rebellion: Jamaica's Largest Slave Revolt

Jul 22, 2026 · 8:00
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The 1820s Coffee Boom and the Slave Trade's Last Gasp in Brazil

Jul 22, 2026 · 7:08
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The 1820 Treaty That Made the Slave Trade Piracy

Jul 21, 2026 · 9:06
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The Secret Lives of Slave Ship Captains

Jul 21, 2026 · 10:44
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The Middle Passage Food: Cuisine of Survival

Jul 20, 2026 · 7:13
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The African Muslim Rebellion That Shook Brazil

Jul 20, 2026 · 7:35
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The Dahomey Amazons: West Africa's All-Female Army

Jul 19, 2026 · 6:11
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The Indian Ocean Slave Trade: East Africa's Forgotten Diaspora

Jul 19, 2026 · 7:11
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The Saltwater Railroad: Resistance Networks from Slavery to Freedom

Jul 18, 2026 · 7:52
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The 1835 Malê Revolt: Enslaved Muslims in Brazil

Jul 17, 2026 · 8:00
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The 1820s Coffee Boom and the Slave Trade's Last Gasp in Brazil

Jul 17, 2026 · 6:13
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The 1835 Malê Revolt: Enslaved Muslims in Brazil

Jul 16, 2026 · 7:08
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The 1707 Slave Ship Mutiny of Thomas Gaines: Justice Denied

Jul 16, 2026 · 6:23
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The 1831 Christmas Rebellion: Jamaica's Largest Slave Revolt

Jul 15, 2026 · 12:05
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The 1788 Dolben Act: Britain's First Slave Ship Regulation

Jul 15, 2026 · 7:14
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Gustavus Vassa: The African Who Chronicled the Middle Passage

Jul 14, 2026 · 9:09
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The 1839 Amistad Revolt: Africans Who Won Their Freedom in Court

Jul 14, 2026 · 6:28
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The Haitian Indemnity: France's Price for Freedom

Jul 13, 2026 · 8:36
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Gold Coast Castles: Forts That Held the Atlantic Slave Trade

Jul 13, 2026 · 9:06
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Haiti's Indemnity: The Price of Freedom

Jul 12, 2026 · 8:49
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The Slave Trade's Bankers: How London Insured the Middle Passage

Jul 12, 2026 · 8:59
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The 1823 Demerara Slave Revolt: Missionaries and Martyrdom

Jul 11, 2026 · 6:10
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The 1791 Haitian Revolution Begins: Bois Caïman Ceremony

Jul 11, 2026 · 8:29
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Bussa's Rebellion: Barbados 1816 and the Fight for Freedom

Jul 10, 2026 · 12:38
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The 1761 Slave Revolt on the Schooner Sandwich: Jamaica's Christmas Uprising That Never Was

Jul 10, 2026 · 9:05
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The 1791 Haitian Revolution Begins: Vodou Ceremony at Bois Caïman

Jul 9, 2026 · 9:27
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The Galley Slave Who Forged a Rebel Army: Benkos Biohó's War

Jul 9, 2026 · 9:21
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The 1787 British Settlement of Sierra Leone

Jul 8, 2026 · 5:58
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The 1792 Danish Ban: Europe's First Slave Trade Abolition

Jul 8, 2026 · 7:16
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Cuban Cimarrones: Maroon Communities of the Slave Era

Jul 7, 2026 · 7:34
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The 1838 Brazilian Quilombo of Manoel Congo

Jul 7, 2026 · 6:33
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The Abolitionist Who Infiltrated a Slave Ship: James Field Stanfield

Jul 6, 2026 · 11:02
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The Middle Passage: Below Decks on a Slave Ship

Jul 6, 2026 · 8:18
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The 1781 Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and the Calculus of Cruelty

Jul 5, 2026 · 8:23
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The Man Who Sank the Atlantic Slave Trade: Granville Sharp

Jul 5, 2026 · 7:01
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The Slave Ship Creole: 1841 Coastwise Revolt and Freedom

Jul 4, 2026 · 6:55
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The 1831 Sam Sharpe Rebellion: Jamaica's Christmas Uprising

Jul 4, 2026 · 5:44
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The 1822 Denmark Vesey Conspiracy: Charleston's Fear

Jul 3, 2026 · 7:21
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The 1739 Stono Rebellion: South Carolina's Bloodiest Slave Revolt

Jul 3, 2026 · 9:59
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The 1831 Nat Turner Rebellion: Enslaved Prophet's Revolt

Jul 2, 2026 · 7:33
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The 1839 Amistad Revolt: Slavers, Abolitionists, and the Supreme Court

Jul 2, 2026 · 8:13
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Olaudah Equiano: From Captive to Abolitionist Voice

Jul 1, 2026 · 5:23
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The 1817 Negro Fort Massacre: America's Largest Slave Revolt Plot

Jul 1, 2026 · 6:21
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The 1823 Demerara Slave Revolt: Led by a Deacon

Jun 30, 2026 · 5:48
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The 1807 Abolition Act: Britain Outlaws the Slave Trade

Jun 30, 2026 · 8:19
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The 1812 Aponte Rebellion: Cuba's Unsung Slave Revolt

Jun 29, 2026 · 6:15
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The 1791 Haitian Revolution Outbreak: Bois Caïman Ceremony

Jun 29, 2026 · 6:34
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The 1688 Germantown Protest: The First American Anti-Slavery Petition

Jun 28, 2026 · 6:26
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The Transatlantic Slave Trade: The Hidden Role of African Kingdoms

Jun 28, 2026 · 8:57
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The 1816 Bussa Rebellion: Barbados's Largest Slave Revolt

Jun 27, 2026 · 7:11
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The 1791 Haitian Revolution Outbreak: Bois Caïman and the First Fires

Jun 27, 2026 · 11:23
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The Asiento: Britain's License to Traffic in Human Beings

Jun 26, 2026 · 8:02
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The 1713 Asiento: Britain's License to Traffic in Human Beings

Jun 26, 2026 · 11:44
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The Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean: Forgotten Captivity

Jun 25, 2026 · 9:37
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The 1696 Portuguese Slave Ship 'Santo António' and Its Captives' Revolt

Jun 25, 2026 · 6:13
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The 1794 Capture of the Vengeance: French Slave Ship Rebellion

Jun 24, 2026 · 4:43
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The Middle Passage: A Ship Surgeon's Grisly Logbook

Jun 24, 2026 · 6:21
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The Slave Trade's Diet: What Enslaved Africans Ate on the Middle Passage

Jun 23, 2026 · 6:12
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Cape Coast Castle: The Door of No Return

Jun 23, 2026 · 6:38
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The 1733 Slave Revolt: Akwamu Rebels on St. John

Jun 22, 2026 · 6:02
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The Danish Slave Trade: A Small Empire's Big Role

Jun 22, 2026 · 8:36
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The 1763 Tacky's War: Jamaica's Great Slave Revolt

Jun 21, 2026 · 6:25
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The Atlantic Slave Trade: The 1794 Capture of the Vengeance and the French Slave Ship Rebellion

Jun 21, 2026 · 5:50
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The 1719 Capture of the Burla: Portugal's Hidden Slave Trade

Jun 20, 2026 · 11:04
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The 1693 Capture of the Princesa: A Portuguese Slave Ship's Last Voyage

Jun 20, 2026 · 7:58
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The 1807 Abolition Act: Britain Outlaws the Slave Trade

Jun 19, 2026 · 6:37
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The 1839 L'Amistad Rebellion: Africans in a Connecticut Court

Jun 19, 2026 · 6:06
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The 1811 German Coast Uprising: Louisiana's Largest Slave Revolt

Jun 18, 2026 · 6:17
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The Royal African Company: A Corporation of Slavers

Jun 18, 2026 · 7:33
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The Clotilda: Last Slave Ship and the Legacy of Africatown

Jun 17, 2026 · 6:44
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The Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and 132 Slaves Thrown Overboard

Jun 17, 2026 · 8:10
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The Haitian Revolution: Enslaved People Who Defeated Three Empires

Jun 16, 2026 · 6:57
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The 18th-Century Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean

Jun 16, 2026 · 6:02
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The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering – Episode 100

Jun 15, 2026 · 8:50
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The 1839 L'Amistad Rebellion: Africans in a Connecticut Court

Jun 15, 2026 · 8:25
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The 1840 Amistad Captives: West African Voices in a Connecticut Court

Jun 14, 2026 · 7:26
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The 1820 Slave Trade Act: How the US Made Slave Trading Piracy

Jun 14, 2026 · 6:57
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The 1837 Tortola Slave Conspiracy: A Plot That Never Was

Jun 13, 2026 · 4:53
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The 1830s Cuban Plantation Expansion: How Sugar Fueled the Slave Trade

Jun 13, 2026 · 7:28
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The 1739 Stono Rebellion: South Carolina's Bloodiest Slave Revolt

Jun 12, 2026 · 6:17
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The 1843 Mutiny on the Creole: US Slaves Who Freed Themselves in the Bahamas

Jun 12, 2026 · 12:33
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Ouidah: The Slave Coast's Most Feared Fort

Jun 12, 2026 · 8:59
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The 1674 Capture of the Golden Galley: A Pirate Slave Ship

Jun 11, 2026 · 5:57
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The 1694 Capture of the Henrietta Marie: Slave Ship Wreck

Jun 11, 2026 · 7:45
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The 1756 Trial of Captain Kimber: A Slave Ship Captain Convicted of Murder

Jun 10, 2026 · 8:16
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The 1752 Massacre at Calabar: Old Calabar and the Slave Trade

Jun 10, 2026 · 5:33
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The Saltwater Middle Passage: Akan Captives on the Danish Coast

Jun 9, 2026 · 6:11
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The 1781 Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and the Slave Trade

Jun 9, 2026 · 7:10
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The 1831 Mutiny on the Prince of Orange: A Slave Revolt in the Atlantic

Jun 8, 2026 · 6:28
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The 1817 Fort Blount Massacre: Apalachee Resistance in Spanish Florida

Jun 8, 2026 · 8:29
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The 1863 New York City Draft Riots: Race and Rage

Jun 7, 2026 · 7:56
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The Middle Passage: Life and Death in the Slave Ship Hold

Jun 7, 2026 · 8:12
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The 1693 Cartagena Slave Revolt: Palenque Liberty in New Granada

Jun 6, 2026 · 9:48
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The 1832 Mutiny of the Robert and the Slave Trade in Cuba

Jun 6, 2026 · 8:47
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The 1811 German Coast Uprising: Louisiana's Largest Slave Revolt

Jun 5, 2026 · 11:43
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The 1723 Elizabeth Mutiny: An Atlantic Slave Revolt Aborted

Jun 5, 2026 · 6:33
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The 1839 Amistad Rebellion: Captives Who Won Their Freedom in Court

Jun 4, 2026 · 6:41
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The 1816 Barbados Slave Revolt: Bussa's Rebellion in the British Caribbean

Jun 4, 2026 · 12:07
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The 1787 Dolben Act: Britain's First Anti-Slave Trade Law

Jun 3, 2026 · 9:47
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The 1723 Slave Mutiny on the Elizabeth: A Caribbean Revolt Aborted

Jun 3, 2026 · 7:52
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The Slave Trade in the Gambia River Region

Jun 2, 2026 · 8:16
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The 1713 Asiento: Britain's Slave Trade License to Print Money

Jun 2, 2026 · 6:42
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The Slave Trade in the Bight of Benin: Dahomey's Warriors and the Slave Coast

Jun 1, 2026 · 6:28
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The 1739 Stono Rebellion: South Carolina's Bloodiest Slave Uprising

Jun 1, 2026 · 7:31
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The 1807 Abolition Act: Britain's Double Game

May 31, 2026 · 6:52
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The 1704 Wreck of the Henrietta Marie: Slave Ship Archaeology

May 31, 2026 · 10:03
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The Slave Trade in the Bight of Biafra: Akan and Igbo Diaspora

May 30, 2026 · 7:27
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The Congolese Origins of Atlantic Slave Trade Warfare

May 30, 2026 · 6:46
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The Maroons of Jamaica: Guerrilla Wars for Freedom

May 29, 2026 · 11:31
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The 1814 Treaty of Ghent and the Illegal Slave Trade

May 29, 2026 · 8:46
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The 1850 Fugitive Slave Act and the North's Complicity

May 28, 2026 · 6:35
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The 1820s Anglo-Brazilian Anti-Slave Trade Patrols and Their Legacy

May 28, 2026 · 5:52
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The 1843 Creole Revolt: Slave Ship Rebellion on the US Coast

May 27, 2026 · 6:47
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The Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean: Zanzibar and the Clove Islands

May 27, 2026 · 7:48
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Cuba's 1833 Slave Conspiracy: La Escalera Revealed

May 26, 2026 · 6:52
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The 1760 Tacky's War: Jamaica's Largest Slave Revolt Before Haiti

May 26, 2026 · 6:40
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Brazil's Stepping Stone: The Slave Trade from Angola to Rio de Janeiro

May 25, 2026 · 7:33
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The 1791 Haitian Revolution: The Only Successful Slave Revolt

May 25, 2026 · 8:50
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The 1831 Baptist War: Jamaica's Christmas Rebellion

May 24, 2026 · 5:37
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The Middle Passage: Hell on the Slave Deck

May 24, 2026 · 6:15
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The 1839 Amistad Rebellion: Mende Captives in the Atlantic

May 23, 2026 · 7:27
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The 1823 Demerara Slave Rebellion: Betrayal on the Eve of Emancipation

May 23, 2026 · 6:54
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The Slave Trade in Angola: Queen Nzinga and the Imbangala

May 20, 2026 · 8:08
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The Zong Massacre: Insurance, Murder, and the Law

May 20, 2026 · 6:12
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The 1839 Lemba Slave Revolt: Angolan Resistance in Cuba

May 19, 2026 · 6:25
0:000:00

The 1823 Demerara Slave Rebellion: Betrayal on the Eve of Emancipation

May 19, 2026 · 5:19
0:000:00

The 1794 Polish Uprising: Kosciuszko's Fight for Freedom

May 18, 2026 · 5:40
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The 1763 Cuffy Rebellion in Berbice

May 18, 2026 · 4:47
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The Hidden Toll: African Women in the Slave Trade

May 17, 2026 · 6:44
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The Slave Trade in Senegambia: French, Wolof, and the Forts of Goree

May 17, 2026 · 7:02
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The 1739 Stono Rebellion: South Carolina's Bloody Uprising

May 16, 2026 · 6:09
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The 1812 Aponte Rebellion: Cuba's Secret Slave Conspiracy

May 15, 2026 · 8:23
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The Sacking of Havana 1762: British Cuba and 1000 Slaves

May 15, 2026 · 7:42
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The 1811 German Coast Uprising: Louisiana's Largest Slave Revolt

May 13, 2026 · 9:08
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Britain's 1807 Abolition Act: Impact on the Transatlantic Slave Trade

May 12, 2026 · 7:13
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The 1835 Abolition of Slavery in the British Cape Colony

May 12, 2026 · 7:01
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The 1733 St. John Slave Revolt: Denmark's Caribbean Nightmare

May 11, 2026 · 5:39
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The Creole Rebellion: 1841 Slave Ship Mutiny and British-American Tensions

May 11, 2026 · 5:12
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The 1831 Baptist War: Jamaica's Largest Slave Rebellion

May 10, 2026 · 5:56
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The Amistad Rebellion: Mende Captives in the Atlantic

May 10, 2026 · 9:18
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The 1712 New York Slave Revolt: Blood in the Streets

May 9, 2026 · 6:11
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The Havana Slave Trade Conspiracy of 1844: La Escalera

May 9, 2026 · 10:13
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The Slave Trade in the Bight of Biafra: Igbo and Ibibio Captives

May 8, 2026 · 7:39
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The Slave Trade in Mozambique: Portuguese and Prazeiros

May 8, 2026 · 7:27
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The Slave Trade in the Bight of Benin: The Kingdom of Dahomey's War Economy

May 7, 2026 · 8:06
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The Slave Trade in the Bight of Biafra: Igbo and Ibibio Captives

May 7, 2026 · 8:51
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On the Coast of Benin: The Slave Trade's Rise and Fall in Ouidah

May 6, 2026 · 6:20
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The Maroons of Jamaica: Freedom Fighters in the Mountains

May 6, 2026 · 5:28
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The Illegal Slave Trade After 1808: Smugglers and the African Squadron

May 5, 2026 · 7:19
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The Clotilda and the Last Slave Ship to America

May 5, 2026 · 7:30
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The Slave Forts of the Gold Coast: Castles of No Return

May 4, 2026 · 7:47
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The Middle Passage: Inside the Atlantic Slave Trade's Horrific Journey

May 4, 2026 · 7:56
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The British Abolition Movement: Parliament, Petitions, and the People

May 3, 2026 · 5:56
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Cuba's Sugar Boom: The Last Wave of the Atlantic Slave Trade

May 3, 2026 · 8:09
0:000:00

The Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean: Zanzibar and the Clove Empire

May 2, 2026 · 3:44
0:000:00

The Sengbe Pieh Mende Revolt: Sierra Leone's Liberated Africans

May 2, 2026 · 7:36
0:000:00

The Slave Trade in Brazil: Gold, Sugar and Human Cost

May 1, 2026 · 5:40
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The 1823 Demerara Slave Revolt: Faith and Freedom

May 1, 2026 · 7:30
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The 1760 Jamaican Slave Revolt: Tacky's War and Its Aftermath

Apr 30, 2026 · 6:57
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The Slave Ship Rebellion That Reshaped Atlantic Law

Apr 30, 2026 · 5:51
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The Slave Trade in the Gambia: Kunta Kinte's Homeland

Apr 29, 2026 · 7:57
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Dahomey's Female Warriors: The Agojie of West Africa

Apr 29, 2026 · 5:06
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The Royal African Company: Monopoly and Atrocity

Apr 28, 2026 · 8:45
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The Slave Trade's Hidden Numbers: Voyages and Mortality

Apr 28, 2026 · 9:16
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The Stono Rebellion: Carolina's Slave Revolt

Apr 27, 2026 · 5:02
0:000:00

The Slave Trade in Luanda: Angola's Fortified Factory

Apr 27, 2026 · 5:38
0:000:00

Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean: Zanzibar's Dark Legacy

Apr 26, 2026 · 7:00
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The Slave Trade in East Africa: Zanzibar and the Indian Ocean

Apr 26, 2026 · 8:28
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Maroon Communities and the African Resistance to Slavery

Apr 25, 2026 · 8:04
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Zong Massacre Legal Case and Abolition

Apr 25, 2026 · 6:21
0:000:00

The Amistad Rebellion: Africans Who Won Their Freedom in Court

Apr 24, 2026 · 7:06
0:000:00

The Haitian Revolution: Slaves Who Defeated Three Empires

Apr 24, 2026 · 7:12
0:000:00

The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering

Apr 23, 2026 · 11:23
0:000:00